Amethyst Deceiver

Laccaria amethystina

Amethyst DeceiverMark Pragnell (Dorset.Mushroom.Hunters) / CC BY-SA 3.0

About this fungus

Amethyst Deceiver is a fungus in the Hydnangiaceae family. Its habitat and field characteristics are summarised below.

A small woodland mushroom that can be deep amethyst-purple when fresh. Its thick, widely spaced gills usually hold their colour longer than the cap, while the slender stem is fibrous and has no ring.

What to check

Look for thick, widely spaced violet gills, a tough fibrous stem and a white spore print. These features matter more than cap colour alone. There is no cobweb-like veil and no rusty-brown spore deposit.

Variation

Moist young mushrooms can be intensely violet. As they dry or age, the cap fades through lilac to pale buff and may become finely scaly, making old specimens much less distinctive. The gills and upper stem often retain some violet after the cap has faded.

Lookalikes

Purple Cortinarius species can have a cobweb-like veil when young and develop rusty-brown gills and spores. Purple forms of Mycena pura are more fragile and have a radish-like odour. The Common Deceiver, Laccaria laccata, overlaps in build but lacks the fresh amethyst colour.

Habitat and range

Ectomycorrhizal on soil and leaf litter with a range of broad-leaved trees and conifers, often including beech and oak. It is widely recorded across northern temperate regions, but close Laccaria species can require microscopy.

Food safety

Edibility is uncertain or disputed.

Photographs

Further reading

Wikipedia · First Nature · MushroomExpert.com

A glimpse of the research.

Weather response

Weather added a strong, repeatable signal beyond the usual seasonal pattern in this study.

Higher or lower ground?

Records tended to come from lower ground relative to other fungal records in the study.

These are patterns in recorded observations, not rules, forecasts or identification evidence. Local conditions and recording patterns can affect the findings.

Read six species examples →