Curry Milkcap

Lactarius camphoratus

Also known as Candy Cap.

Curry MilkcapStrobilomyces / CC BY-SA 4.0

About this fungus

Curry Milkcap is a fungus in the Russulaceae family. Its habitat and field characteristics are summarised below.

A small, dry, dull reddish-brown milkcap with a darker centre and often a tiny central point, growing among moss in woodland.

What to check

Damage the gills and confirm sparse watery white latex that does not strongly stain the tissues. Gills begin pale and become reddish-buff to cinnamon. The curry, bouillon or fenugreek-like odour often strengthens as a specimen dries. There is no ring or volva.

Variation

Caps range from dark chestnut and red-brown to rusty or orange-brown and may fade with age. The characteristic odour varies in fresh specimens but can become much stronger during drying.

Lookalikes

Fenugreek Milkcap, Lactarius helvus, is larger, has very watery latex and is poisonous. Rufous Milkcap is larger and usually lacks the characteristic aroma. Western North American Candy Cap is generally Lactarius rubidus, not the same species, while eastern North American material called L. camphoratus may include unresolved taxa.

Habitat and range

Mycorrhizal in mossy conifer and mixed woodland, often with spruce or pine, and also reported with broadleaved hosts. Host range and taxon concepts vary regionally.

Food safety

Edibility is uncertain or disputed.

Photographs

Species to compare

Similar mushrooms to compare against:

Further reading

Wikipedia · First Nature · MushroomExpert.com

A glimpse of the research.

Weather response

A repeatable weather association was found in the records, alongside the usual seasonal pattern.

These are patterns in recorded observations, not rules, forecasts or identification evidence. Local conditions and recording patterns can affect the findings.

Read six species examples →