White Brain Fungus

Descidia thuretiana

White Brain Funguszaca / CC BY-SA 3.0

About this fungus

White Brain Fungus is a fungus in the Auriculariaceae family. Its habitat and field characteristics are summarised below.

A glistening opaque-white jelly fungus forming cushions and fused brain-like folds on dead broadleaf branches.

What to check

Confirm a firm gelatinous texture, smooth white to translucent lobes and the absence of distinct opaque mineral granules within the jelly. It shrinks greatly when dry and revives after rain. There are no gills, pores, ring or volva.

Variation

Wet fruit bodies are plump and glossy; dry ones collapse to a thin pale film and can be almost invisible. Older lobes may become cream or faintly grey.

Lookalikes

Crystal Brain contains visible white calcium-oxalate granules and is generally clearer and softer. Pale Tremella can overlap in shape, while microscopy or DNA may be needed for atypical white jelly fungi.

Habitat and range

Saprotrophic on dead attached or fallen broadleaf branches, especially beech and ash, mainly during cool damp periods in Europe. The current name is Descidia thuretiana; Exidia thuretiana is the long-used synonym retained by the app taxon key.

Food safety

Inedible.

Further reading

Wikipedia · First Nature

A glimpse of the research.

Higher or lower ground?

Records tended to come from higher ground relative to other fungal records in the study.

These are patterns in recorded observations, not rules, forecasts or identification evidence. Local conditions and recording patterns can affect the findings.

Read six species examples →